While drug treatment is recommended for adolescent gynecomastia, it may occur due to hormonal problems at later ages or due to medications used, or due to additional supplements (steroids). The treatment of gynecomastia is only surgery. In some patients, fat tissue is removed by applying liposuction before the procedure. After this operation, no regrowth is observed in the breasts and the risk of breast cancer, which can also be seen in men, is prevented as a result of the operation.
Hormonal imbalances, particularly an increase in estrogen levels or a reduction in testosterone levels, can lead to gynecomastia. Moreover, certain drugs like anabolic steroids or anti-androgens, as well as illnesses like liver or kidney disease, may be to blame.
Gynecomastia symptoms might include breast tissue swelling or discomfort, and occasionally the nipples can grow or become sensitive. The illness is often benign and does not provide a health risk, but it can make those who are affected feel embarrassed and self-conscious.
The severity of the condition and the underlying cause will determine the best course of treatment for gynecomastia. Whether the condition is brought on by puberty or weight increase, it may occasionally go better on its own over time. In some situations, a doctor could recommend medicine to assist shrink the breast tissue. To remove the extra breast tissue and remodel the chest region, surgery may be necessary in more severe cases.
Gynecomastia symptoms should be discussed with a healthcare professional in order to identify the underlying reason and create an effective treatment strategy.
